https://bgm.revistas.csic.es/index.php/bgm/issue/feedBoletín Geológico y Minero2025-02-17T13:56:59+01:00Boletín Geológico y Mineroboletin@igme.esOpen Journal Systems<p>The Boletín Geológico y Minero (Geological and Mining Bulletin) is a quarterly scientific journal that publishes original and unpublished research works, as well as synthesis, all of them related to the Earth Sciences.</p> <p>Currently, the Geological and Mining Bulletin is included within the <strong>Journal Citation Report (JCR)</strong>, and is published digitally, at no cost to authors or readers <strong>(Diamond Open Access)</strong>. Articles will be available online with DOI immediately upon acceptance. The works will be progressively incorporated into an annual volume, differentiating regular issues from other special issues (monographs).</p> <p>The Boletín Geológico y Minero is indexed in the following databases: <strong>Emerging Sources Citation Index</strong>, Scopus, SJR. SCImago Journal & Country Rank, GeoRef, Geobase-Ecological Abstracts, Zoological Record, Pascal, ICYT, Geominer. In addition, the journal´s content can be through the following catalogs: Latindex, Rebuin, Dialnet, Revicien and Dialog; and it is available in full text at <a href="http://www.igme.es/boletin" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://www.igme.es/boletin</a>.</p> <p>The pdf files of the published articles are available on the journal's website for free download. The pdf can be distributed freely both by the author and by anyone interested in it.</p> <p>The Boletín Geológico y Minero is a publication that endorses open access policies in scientific production <strong>(Open Access)</strong>, which transfers to the authors of the articles the rights related to distribution and public communication through personal or institutional websites, as well as through institutional and thematic repositories of public access or organized in a centralized way.</p> <table style="width: 100%; border-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; margin-top: 40px;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"> <p class="check">Open Access</p> <p class="check">No APC</p> <p class="check">Indexed</p> <p class="check">Original Content</p> </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"> <p class="check">Peer Review</p> <p class="check">Ethical Code</p> <p class="check">Plagiarism Detection</p> <p class="check">Digital Identifiers</p> </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"> <p class="check">Interoperability</p> <p class="check">Digital Preservation</p> <p class="check">Research Data Policy</p> <p class="check">PDF, HTML, XML-JATS</p> <p class="check">Online First</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table>https://bgm.revistas.csic.es/index.php/bgm/article/view/358Geographic origin determination in emeralds from Colombia, Zambia, and Pakistan: photoluminescence analysis and correlation with trace elements2025-02-17T13:56:59+01:00Javier García-Tolozajagarciato@unal.edu.coCarlos Julio Cedeñoccc@cccc.esValentina Gonzálezccc@cccc.esHolman Alvaradoccc@cccc.esGabriel Angaritaccc@cccc.esCristian David Ochoaccc@cccc.esJuan David Ávilaccc@cccc.esCamilo Betancur-Acevedoccc@cccc.es<p>Determining an emerald's origin can be challenging due to the presence of crystals with similar physicochemical properties in different parts of the world. The analyses of the chemical composition of emeralds have become increasingly relevant in light of the diverse genetic environments in which they are found. However, discovering new deposits with comparable characteristics has prompted researchers to develop innovative techniques for determining their provenance. This publication presents the results of a photoluminescence analysis to differentiate Colombian emeralds from those from other parts of the world, specifically from Zambia and Pakistan. The study employed the wavelength position of R1 in 684 nm to achieve this differentiation. Furthermore, it allows for the differentiation between crystals of both Colombian emerald belts, utilising the R1 position at 683.65 nm and its intensity. Chemical analysis grants emeralds from both belts to be distinguished by the quantity of elements such as K, Cl, and Sc, as well as the ratio between chromophore elements (Cr/V). Finally, the low abundance of elements such as Fe, Ti, Cu, Zn, and Ni in Colombian emeralds compared with those from Zambia and Pakistan allows further differentiation among deposits.</p>2024-12-30T00:00:00+01:00Copyright (c) 2025 Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)