Specimens of Eurypterus (Chelicerata, Eurypterida) in the collections of Museo Geominero (Geological Survey of Spain), Madrid

O.E. Tetlie; I. Rábano

doi:10.21701/bolgeomin.118.1.009

Autores/as

O.E. Tetlie Department of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University
I. Rábano Museo Geominero. Instituto Geológico y Minero de España

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21701/bolgeomin.118.1.009

Palabras clave:

colección paleontológica, Euriptéridos, Norteamérica, Silúrico, Ucrania

Resumen

Se revisan los ejemplares de euriptéridos silúricos pertenecientes a las colecciones de Fósiles Extranjeros y de Paleontología Sistemática del Museo Geominero. Se describen tres piezas con un total de cinco ejemplares de Eurypterus remipes, y una pieza con un ejemplar completo y tres incompletos de Eurypterus tetragonophthalmus. Las primeras proceden del famoso yacimiento del condado de Herkimer (Nueva York, EEUU), y la última de Ucrania. Todos los ejemplares parecen corresponder a exuvios articulados, más que a cadáveres, aunque existen pocos criterios para diferenciarlos. Si bien la muestra es insuficiente, la interpretación como exuvios se ajusta al resto de las colecciones descritas en ambos yacimientos. Uno de los ejemplares del condado de Herkimer tiene un apéndice genital del tipo A, como ocurre aproximadamente en el 90% de los ejemplares de Eurypterus remipes de este yacimiento, que han sido interpretados como hembras. Otra muestra con tres ejemplares de la misma especie evidencia el “comportamiento social” de ciertos taxones de euriptéridos, que mudan de forma colectiva. También se aportan informaciones generales sobre las dos especies y la procedencia geológica del material del museo.

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Citas

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